Successful FDI
Foreign direct investment (FDI) is the net inflows of investment to acquire management interest in an enterprise functioning in an economy other than that of the investor. Besides providing inflow of foreign capital and funds, foreign direct investment also enhance in the transfer of skills, technological innovations and job opportunities in an economy. Statistical data have suggested that foreign direct investment in the developing countries have also boost the local productivity growth.
A foreign direct investment can take-up the form of investment by an individual, a group of related individuals, public or private limited company, group of companies, trust, social institutions, government body or any combination of these. Foreign direct investment can be made in an economy through the method of completely owned subsidiary or company; acquisition of the listed company; merger of the related or unrelated enterprises and equity joint venture with another enterprise or business entity.
MNE or Multinational Enterprise is the large firms whose operations are expanded beyond boundaries. The business operations of MNE are conducted in different parts of the world with diversified products and services most likely to be customized according to the culture and market preference of that economy. The management structure of these MNEs is the multinational mix managers and owners (Pitelis & Roger, 2000).
summary
The common goal of MNE is to maximize shareholder's wealth. Supporting this goal, enterprises formulate business policies and strategies to contribute towards the accomplishment of maximized profit. The firm policies and strategies are adopted as per the requirement of the country in operation but their broader objective remains same. In the following text a hypothetical MNE with FDI operation is discussed.
Dot-Link Solution Inc. had decided to have foreign direct investment in Pakistan where it will work by merging with the telecommunication services provided by the local medium scaled industry and will target the customer base of urban cities and semi-rural areas where new enterprises are being developed and entering the business community. The business plan of the company has been discussed below. Benefits of the foreign direct invest and cost concerns are analyzed by looking at the case of Dot-Link solution Inc. Generally companies benefit from going international on the market share basis and profit maximization basis. Thorough economic and market research have...
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